Threats won’t stop 2023 polls, INEC assures voters

The Independent National Electoral Commission (INEC), said on Tuesday, December 27, that the next year’s general election will hold as scheduled despite growing challenges.

INEC Commissioner and Chairman Information and Voter Education Committee, Festus Okoye said the agency has a mandate to comply with the constitutional timelines set for the elections to avoid a legal crisis.

The Commission has been grappling with multiple attacks on its facilities and heightening insecurity.

Okoye, who spoke with The Nation, said: “We are determined to proceed with the election no matter the challenges. It is not easy organizing elections in a country with over 93.5 million registered voters. It is not easy organizing an election in 176,846 polling units spread across difficult and sometimes dangerous geographical terrain.

“We are determined because by section 76(2), 116(2), 132(2) and178 (2) of the Constitution of the Federal Republic of Nigeria, 1999 (as amended) elections to the offices of President, Vice-President, Governors, Deputy Governors, and to the membership of the National and State Assemblies shall hold not earlier than one hundred and fifty days and not later than 30 days before the expiration of the term of office of the last holder of that office.

“By section 134 of the Constitution, a candidate for the office of the President must secure the highest number of votes cast in the election and a quarter of the votes cast in two-thirds of all the States of the Federation and the Federal Capital Territory (FCT), Abuja.”

Okoye noted that by Section 179 of the Constitution, a candidate for the office of the governor must secure the highest number of votes cast in the election and a quarter of the votes cast in two-thirds of all the local government areas of the state.

He said in the default of a candidate meeting the threshold, there must be a second election within 21 days of the result, “and in default, the commission must conduct a third election within 21 days.

“These are strict and immovable timelines embedded in the constitutional and electoral ecosystem. Some of the timelines are cast in stone and immovable. They are not subject to the discretion of the commission or the courts.

“The commission must comply with the timelines and the consequences of failure may be a constitutional and legal crisis that may result in constitutional and democratic reversals.

“We seek the cooperation of all Nigerians and the critical stakeholders. The country is at the bar of a historic election driven by technology and we are determined to get it right.”

The INEC spokesman revealed that the commission had engaged in an internal and external review of the 2019 general election and identified the gaps that must be plugged and challenges that must be overcome ahead of the election.

He said: “Based on our evaluation of the issues, we started planning early and the result of early planning and courageous execution of duties and assignments manifested in the 105 off-cycle elections conducted by the commission since the 2019 general election.

“The commission successfully completed the Continuous Voter Registration (CVR) and the display of the register for claims, objections, and complaints. The Commission successfully removed multiple and double registrants as well as malicious registrations from the register. The cleanup of the register is still ongoing.

“The present register of voters is robust, huge and credible and will be used to organise a good election in Nigeria.

“The commission has completed an audit of its local government and strategies stores to identify reusable materials. Minor and major renovation of the offices is ongoing and some have been completed.

“The commission has deployed over 60 per cent of the non-sensitive materials required for the conduct of the 2023 general election to its 774 local government offices and strategic stores.

“Some of the sensitive materials required for the conduct of the election will be ready ahead of the election. The recruitment and training of ad-hoc staff for the election are ongoing.

“The commission is confident of its processes and procedures and will deploy strategically and professionally during the 2023 general election.”

Describing the conduct of ever election as a shared responsibility of all stakeholders, Okoye said the commission wants a secure environment for the voters, materials, and electoral staff.

He said: “We are conscious of the security challenges in different parts of the country and have been assured by the different security agencies under the auspices of the Inter-Agency Consultative Committee on Election Security that they will secure the country for the 2023 general election.

“On our part, we have deployed our Planning, Monitoring, Implementation, Early Warning, and Support tool that allows us to move from a reactive or crisis mode to a proactive mode. We have deployed the 1-SANS which generates real time threat alerts to field assets”, Okoye said.

Giving an update on the ongoing distribution of Permanent Voter Cards (PVCs), Okoye said collection has been seamless.

“The collection has been progressing well despite hitches on the first day of collection. We urge all duly and validly registered voters to collect their PVCs. These include those that registered before the 2019 general election and did not collect their cards.

“It includes those that carried out transfers and those that applied for new PVCs as a result of loss and damage to their PVCs. It includes those that registered between the 28th of June 2021 and the 31st of July 2022.

“Those that carried out multiple and double registration should stay away from the offices of the commission as the commission did not print their cards.

“Their previous registrations remain valid and they can vote using their valid PVCs. Those that engaged in malicious registrations should keep away from our offices.”